Abo bafundi abasebenzisi beWindows okanye abafudukayo yale nkqubo baya kuyazi loo nto, ixesha elide KwiWindows, bekunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise iadaptha yenethiwekhi engenazingcingo yokwabelana ngonxibelelwano lwe-Intanethi nezinye iikhompyuter.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, Oku kwenziwa ngokwenza i "Hotspot", okanye i "ad-hoc", ekhutshwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiadaptha yenethiwekhi engenazingcingo. Kulula kakhulu ukuyenza, kwaye luphawu oluthandwa ngabasebenzisi abaninzi beWindows.
Kwi-Linux, ukusasaza kwindawo yokufikelela bekungasoloko kulula. Kude kube kutshanje, abasebenzisi kuye kwafuneka ukuba bangene ngesandla kwilayini yomyalelo, ii-adapters ezibhantiweyo kunye, setha ii-IPtables, njalo njalo.
El Ukwazi ukwenza iHotspot yeyona ndlela ilula yokwabelana ngonxibelelwano lwe-Intanethi ngonxibelelwano lwe-Ethernet ukusuka kwikhompyuter yakho ukuya kwizixhobo ezingenazingcingo ezinje ngee-smartphones kunye neepilisi.
En Iinguqulelo ezintsha ze-Ubuntu (kunye nomphathi wenethiwekhi), yenza uqhagamshelo kunokwabelwana ngalo ngamanqaku okufikelela inokwenziwa ngokulula njengoko inokwenziwa kwezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza.
Ukwenza olu khetho kufuneka uguqule inethiwekhi yokuqala engenazingcingo yelaptop yakho ibe yi-Wi-Fi Hotspot okanye nge-USB okanye ikhadi le-PCI Wi-Fi kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye uqhagamshele izixhobo kwindawo yokufikelela ye-WiFi abayenzileyo.
Amanyathelo okwenza i-Hotspot (indawo yokungena ye-WiFi) kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
Nge-GNOME 3.28 njengemo engqongileyo yedesktop kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, ukulungelelanisa i-WiFi kwinkqubo kulula kakhulu ukuyenza.
Inyathelo lokuqala ekwenzeni inethiwekhi entsha engenazingcingo yile yiya kwi icon yenethiwekhi kwibar yomsebenzi ye-Ubuntu kwaye ucofe kuyo:
Apha siza kucofa kwi "ukhetho lweWifi"
Oku isisa kwi "Window Networks" iwindow
Apha masicofe ekudaleni unxibelelwano olutsha ngokunqakraza kwi icon ecaleni kwekona esiyibonayo emfanekisweni kwaye siza kucofa ku "Sebenzisa iWifi Hotspot".
Si ufuna ukutshintsha igama (SSID) kunye negama lokugqitha ukusuka kwindawo yokufikelela, vula isixhobo soNxibelelwano soNxibelelwano, ukwenza oku, vula nje i-terminal kwinkqubo nge-Ctrl + Alt + T kwaye usebenze kuyo:
nm-connection-editor
Apha Intengiso entsha iya kuvula apho kufuneka sicofe kabini Kwi-hotspot kwaye siya kuvunyelwa ukuba sitshintshe igama lendawo yokufikelela, kunye negama eligqithisiweyo.
Kulandelwa "band" imo. Olu seto lwenza usasazo lwenethiwekhi ngaphandle kwamacingo kumaza ahlukeneyo.
Zimbini iindlela esinokuthi sikhethe kuzo ukuba siyayazi into emasiyenze, eyi-5 GHz kunye ne-2 GHz imo.
Imowudi yoqhagamshelo ye-5 Ghz (A) ivumela isantya esiphezulu sokukhuphela, kodwa ngohlobo olufutshane lokudibanisa.
Apha ungakhetha olu khetho ukuba sele uyazi ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba uqhagamshele kunxibelelwano lwe-5 GHz kwikhompyuter esetyenziselwa ukumisela le ndawo yokufikelela.
Ukuba akunjalo, khetha imo ye-2 GHz (B / G) kwimowudi yebhanti, nangona ukhetho olucetyiswayo ukuba awuyazi into omawuyenze ukuyishiya izenzekelayo.
Isimo sokugqibela ekufuneka silungelelanisiwe ukuze le ndawo yokufikelela ifikeleleke "sisixhobo".
Lo mmandla ubala inethiwekhi ye-hotspot kwaye yeyiphi isixhobo ekufuneka sisetyenziselwe ukuhambisa.
Usebenzisa imenyu ehlayo, khetha i-chip yakho engenazingcingo. Kananjalo apha sinokwabela amaxabiso athile esiko, nokuba sifuna okanye sisebenzise i-IP emileyo okanye enamandla okanye sisebenzise ummeli.
Ukuqala ukusasaza, cofa iqhosha u "Gcina".
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba indawo yokufikelela ayizukusebenza ngaphandle kokuba unentambo yonxibelelwano ene-Intanethi ekwabelwana ngayo kwinethiwekhi.
Isixhobo sendawo yokufikelela sifumana ngokuzenzekelayo uqhagamshelo olunentambo kwaye sabelane ngayo ngendawo yokufikelela ye-WiFi.
Ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, ndiyathemba ukuba esi sifundo sincinci siluncedo kuwe.