Distroshare: iskripthi esinceda ukuba wenze owakho umfanekiso woBuntu

Ngaphandle kothandabuza Olunye lweenzuzo zesoftware yasimahla kukuba ikuvumela ukuba uyiguqule kwaye usasaze kwakhona, oku nje ukuba usasaza ngumthombo ovulekileyo kunye nomjikelo ngale ndlela.

ukuba imeko yolwabiwo lweLinux isebenza ngokufanayoKwithiyori uninzi lwazo luyimithombo evulekileyo kwaye kwimeko yoBuntu kunjalo kwaye yiyo loo nto kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zosasazo oluvela kuyo.

Kungenxa yoko le mini Namhlanje siza kwabelana nawe ngesikripthi esigqibeleleyo esiza kusinceda senze owethu umfanekiso wobuntu.

Distroshare Ubuntu Imager, kunjalo iskripthi esisekwe kwimiyalelo onokuyifumana kwiphepha elisemthethweni le-Ubuntu apho inika khona iinkcukacha Inkqubo ukuze ikwazi ukwakha umfanekiso wenkqubo.

Le nkqubo inokuba nzima kubaninzi kwaye inokuba yindinisa, yiyo loo nto iDistroshare Ubuntu Imager ibandakanya konke oku kwaye yenza inkqubo ibe lula.

Ngale ndlela kunokwenzeka ukuba sinokwenza umfanekiso wenkqubo yethu esele inendawo yendalo efakiweyo kwaye emiselwe ngohlobo olunje, Ukwenza izixhobo zesiko kunye noseto.

Ngale nto, asinokwabelana kuphela ngomfanekiso wobuntu obuqhelekileyo kunye nabantu esibaqhelileyo, kodwa kwakhona, sinokusebenzisa eli candelo ukuba sibe nomfanekiso wenkqubo onokufakwa koomatshini abaninzi kwaye ke kuthintele ukuchitha ixesha ukwenza ulungiselelo kunye nemiyalelo yokufikelela ngokufanayo. ingongoma.

Oku kwenza ukuba lo mbhalo ube luncedo kakhulu xa usetyenziselwa umsebenzi okanye useto lwesikolo.

Ungayisebenzisa njani iDistroshare Ubuntu Imager?

Ukuze ukwazi khuphela iskripthi kwaye uqalise ukusisebenzisa kufuneka sikhuphele kwindawo yakho ye-github, esinokuyifumana ngokongeza inkxaso ye-git ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo apt install git

Ngoku siyaqhubeka nokukhuphela iifayile nge:

git clone https://github.com/Distroshare/distroshare-ubuntu-imager.git

Sifaka ifolda yeefayile ezisanda kukhutshelwa nge:

cd distroshare-ubuntu-imager

Y Sinika imvume yokuphumeza kwiskripthi nge:

sudo chmod +x distroshare-ubuntu-imager.sh

Isixhobo se-Distroshare Ubuntu Imager sisebenza ngokuthatha zonke iinkqubo ezifakwe kwinkqubo, useto, imixholo, ii icon njl.

Lo nto Umzuzu uqala ukuqhuba iskripthi, kuya kuthatha yonke into ukwenza umfanekiso woBuntu ngokwesiko, ngokusisiseko uludwe lwenkqubo yakho, kodwa ngaphandle kweefayile kunye nolwazi lomntu.

Eyona nto icetyiswayo ngaphambi kokwenza iskripthi kukuba uqhubeke nohlaziyo olupheleleyo lwenkqubo, oku ukuze ufumane ezona phakheji zangoku kwaye kwezi umfanekiso omtsha uyenziwa.

Vele ubaleke kwisiphelo sendlela:

sudo apt update

sudo apt upgrade

sudo apt dist-upgrade

Okokugqibela, ingcebiso yokugqibela ukuba uza kuyenza le nkqubo ngokuzonwabisa, thintela ukugcwalisa inkqubo yakho ngeenkqubo ongazisebenzisi kwaye ngakumbi imidlalo, kuba umfanekiso wenkqubo uya kuba mkhulu kwaye ke le nkqubo iya kufuna ixesha elininzi.

Uqhuba njani iskripthi?

Ukuqala ukusebenzisa iskripthi, sebenzisa nje ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela nge:

sudo ./distroshare-ubuntu-imager.sh

Kuqala kuyaqhubeka, Inkqubo ifaka iinkqubo eziyimfuneko ezifunekayo ukwenza idiski ephilayo. Izinto ezinjengezixhobo zokufaka, ii-headers zeLinux, kunye nezinye izinto eziyimfuneko kuyo.

Kungekudala emva kokuxhomekeka kufakelwe ufakelo lwediski ephilayo, iDistroshare Ubuntu Imager iya kudlula kwinkqubo yokuvelisa ifayile entsha ye-Intitramfs, ukucoca i-kernel, ukudibanisa isifakeli se-Ubiquity, ukufaka imenyu yediski yeGrub endihlala kuyo ndigqibe yonke into.

Ukudalwa komfanekiso ophilayo we-ISO kuthatha ixesha elide, ke njengoko benditshilo, oku kuxhomekeke ekubeni zingaphi iinkqubo ozilayishileyo. Ngokubanzi, ukufakwa komndilili Ubuntu kungathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiyure.

Xa iskripthi sigqibile, ifayile ye-ISO ikhutshwa ngaphakathi kwesi sikhombisi silandelayo:

/ ikhaya / distroshare /

Ifayile ye-ISO iya kuba ilungele ukutshiswa kwindawo yakho oyikhethileyo.