I-VirtualBox 6, inguqulelo entsha enokuphuculwa okubalulekileyo

Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga kwinguqulelo entsha yeVirtualBox. I-Oracle ikhuphe VirtualBox 6.0, Inguqulelo entsha enophuculo olubalulekileyo lwesixhobo sayo simahla sokwenza into yeWindows, Mac kunye neGnu / Linux.

Njengoko sele ufunde, iVirtualBox sisixhobo esithandwayo esiphambanweni seqonga lokwenza ubuchule. Ngaye sinako yenze nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza (undwendwe) kwinkqubo yethu yokusebenza (umgcini). Ngoncedo lweVirtualBox, siya kuba nakho ukuvavanya nayiphi na i-OS ngaphandle kokuba ne-hard drive ezinikeleyo.

I-VirtualBox ifumana uhlaziyo rhoqo kunye nokukhutshwa Ukubamba amanqaku amatsha endibano kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza kweendwendwe ezixhasayo. Inguqulelo 6.0 izisa inani lohlaziyo olubalulekileyo kwiVirtualBox.

I-VirtualBox 6.0 izisa ukuphuculwa okubalulekileyo ukongeza kwifayile ye uyilo lomsebenzisi omtsha. Kule nguqulo intsha, inkxaso ye-3D yomelezwa. Ukulinganisa kwe-Hyper-V ngoku ikwaxhaswa yiWindows njengenye indlela yokusebenza ye-kernel. Inceda ekusombululeni iingxaki eziqhuba iindwendwe ezingama-64 xa inqaku livunyelwe I-sandboxing Ukhuseleko lweWindows.

Ezinye izinto kwiVirtualBox 6.0

• Enye yezinto zokuqala umsebenzisi aziqapheleyo yeyakhe ujongano olulula nolucocekileyo. Ujongano luye lwahlaziywa kwaye ngoku luvumela ukufikelela kulwazi olufana neefoto, izingodo, iidiski, njl. ngendlela enobuchule.
• Le nguqulo intsha inikezela ukubonwa kwescreen okungcono kunye kulula ukumisela oomatshini ababonakalayo.
• Ungasebenzisa i umlawuli wefayile kumatshini oqinisekileyo osebenzayo Imenyu → Umatshini → Umphathi weFayile. Umphathi wefayile uya kukuvumela ukuba ukope / ugqithise iifayile phakathi komamkeli kunye neenkqubo zeendwendwe.
• Kukho inkqubela phambili enkulu ukukala kunye nenkxaso ye-HiDPI.
• I-VirtualBox 6.0.0 iza nenkxaso thumela oomatshini ababonakalayo kwizibonelelo ze-Oracle Cloud.
• Kukho Inkxaso yemizobo ye3D Iindwendwe zeWindows, ngelixa iVMSVGA 3D yemizobo yesixhobo sokubonisa ifumaneka kwiSolaris nakwiGnu / Linux kwiindwendwe njengokulinganisa.
• Into eluncedo Ukunyuka kwe-vboxing kwimikhosi kuvumela abasebenzisi ukufikelela kumxholo weediski zeendwendwe kumphathi.
• I-VirtualBox 6.0.0 ine ukuphucula ividiyo kunye nokurekhodwa kweaudiyo enokuthi ngoku yenziwe yenziwe ngokwahlukeneyo.
• Olunye uphuculo kunye nokulungiswa kubandakanya ukulingiswa kwezibuko lezibuko, ukulungiswa kwesifakeli sikaSolaris, ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kwefolda ekwabelwana ngayo, ukulungisa ukudala i-vboxvideo kwi-kernel esemgangathweni, kunye nokunye. Konke oku ukongeza kwi ezinye izinto ezininzi eziphuculweyo. Banokubonwa kwi Guqula uLog.

Faka iVirtualBox 6.0 kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 / 18.10

Ku nokuba njalo khuphela iVirtualBox 6.0.0 ye-Gnu / Linux, Solaris, MacOS kunye neWindows kwi iphepha lokukhuphela. Apho unokufumana ifayile eyimfuneko .deb ukuyifaka ku-Ubuntu.

Siza kuba nakho ukwenza njalo Sebenzisa iPPA ehambelana nayo. Ukuba ukhetha olu khetho, kufuneka uvule i-terminal ukuqala (Ctrl + Alt + T). Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ukungenisa isitshixo sikarhulumente esidlangalaleni kwindawo yokugcina iOracle VirtualBox kwinkqubo yethu usebenzisa lo mthetho ulandelayo:

wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -

Ngoku kufuneka yongeza indawo yokugcina iVirtualBox Kwinkqubo. Apha kuya kufuneka ukhethe Ubuntu 18.04 / 18.10 PPA ngokufanelekileyo:

### Ubuntu 18.04 ###

echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian bionic contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list

### Ubuntu 18.10 ###

echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian cosmic contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list

Siyaqhubeka nokuhlaziya isiseko sedatha ye-Ubuntu:

sudo apt update

Ndishiye nje faka iVirtualBox usebenzisa umyalelo ofanelekileyo:

sudo apt -y install virtualbox-6.0

Ku nokuba njalo jonga imeko ye-vboxdrv usebenzisa umyalelo:

systemctl status vboxdrv

Ukuba ubusele unalo uguqulelo lwangaphambili lweVirtualBox efakiweyo, xa usenza ufakelo oluchazwe apha, luya kuhlaziya kuhlobo lwamva nje. Xa uqala inkqubo ungabona ifayile ye- Impazamo efana nale ilandelayo xa uqala nawuphi na koomatshini obenzileyo.

Oku kungasombululwa, kwiimeko ezininzi, ngokuchwetheza kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T):

sudo sbin/vboxconfig

I-VirtualBox 6.0 ayixhasi iinginginya ezingama-32. Ke ngoko faka iVirtualBox kwiihosti ezingama-32 zobuntu Ubuntu, ingxelo yangaphambili iya kufuna ukusetyenziswa, eyiVirtualBox 5.2.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nale software yokwenyani, nawuphi na umsebenzisi unokubonisana amaxwebhu asemthethweni kwiwebhusayithi yeprojekthi.