Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga ezinye iindlela zokufumana iipaswedi ezomeleleyo ku-Ubuntu. Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, kule blog inye, kwapapashwa inqaku elalithetha ngalo yenza iiphasiwedi ezinamandla ezivela kwisiphelo. Kule mizila elandelayo siza kubona ezinye iindlela zokufumana iiphasiwedi ezinamandla kumgca womyalelo. Siza kubona ezinye izicelo zokwenza okufanayo kwimeko yemizobo.
Namhlanje ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa iphasiwedi eyomeleleyo kugxininisiwe kuyo yonke indawo. Ezi kufuneka ziqulathe oonobumba abaninzi, iisimboli, amanani, njl. Le miyalelo ilandelayo kunye neenkqubo bezikho kuvavanywe kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS.
Yenza iiphasiwedi ezinamandla
Sebenzisa iperl
Siza kufumana i-perl iyafumaneka kwiziko eligcina Ubuntu. Inokufakwa ngokulula ngokuqhuba iskripthi esilandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T):
sudo apt update; sudo apt install perl
Emva kofakelo lixesha lokuba Sebenzisa iperl ukwenza iphasiwedi. Kuya kufuneka uvule ifayile entsha nangabahleli bokubhaliweyo. Kulo mzekelo siza kwenza ifayile ebizwa ngokuba igama lokungenisa.pl usebenzisa iVim:
vim passwordgenerador.pl
Ngaphakathi kwifayile siza kuncamathisela le khowudi ilandelayo:
#!/usr/bin/perl
my @alphanumeric = ('a'..'z', 'A'..'Z', 0..9, 'º', 'ª', '|', '!', '"', '@', '#', '$', '%', '&', '/', '(', ')', '[', ']');
my $randpassword = join '', map $alphanumeric[rand @alphanumeric], 0..9;
print "$randpassword\n"
Andazi ukuba ngubani umbhali wale migca, kodwa emva kokuzama kufuneka kuthiwe bayawenza umsebenzi wabo. Ekupheleni kuya kufuneka ukhumbule gcina ifayile ye-passwordgenerador.pl.
Ngoku ungaqhuba lo myalelo ulandelayo:
perl passwordgenerador.pl
Njengoko ubona kwisikrini sangaphambili, kwimveliso siza kubona iphasiwedi elungele ukusetyenziswa.
Sebenzisa ipwgen
IPwgen sisixhobo esiza kusinceda xa sivelisa iipassword ezikhuselekileyo. Inokufakwa ngokulula ngokuchwetheza kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T):
sudo apt install pwgen
Un Umzekelo ukufumana iphasiwedi eyomeleleyo ingangumyalelo olandelayo:
pwgen -ys 15 1
Kumyalelo odlulileyo sisebenzisa iindlela ezimbini. Inketho "y"Xelela i-pwgen ukuba sijonge ukuvelisa igama eligqithisiweyo kunye"s”Ikuxelela ukuba kufuneka ibandakanye iisimboli. Inani eli-15 libonisa inani labalinganiswa kwaye u-1 uyakuba linani lamagama okugqitha obude buya kwenziwa.
Ukuqonda, ukumisela kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso igama eligqithisiweyo elenziwe ngepwgen, ungasebenzisa uncedo olunikezelwayo. Kunokuqhagamshelwana noncedo usebenzisa lo mthetho ulandelayo:
pwgen --help
Ezi ndlela zimbini zokuvelisa iphasiwedi zisetyenzisiwe kwi-CLI. Okulandelayo siza kubona usetyenziso oluya kuthi lube nakho ukusebenzisa kwidesktop.
Sebenzisa i-app yeSityhilelo
Isityhilelo a Isixhobo solawulo lwephasiwedi ye-GUI yeGnome. Ndiyabulela kuyo, iiphasiwedi ezikhuselekileyo ezenzelwe wena zinokuveliswa. Isicelo sinokufakwa ngokuchwetheza kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T):
sudo apt install revelation
Emva kofakelo, unako qala isicelo nge-terminal okanye Ubuntu Dash.
Xa isicelo sivula, kufuneka siqale yiya kwimenyu yokujonga kwaye ukhethe ukhetho "Bonisa ipaswedi".
Oku kuyasivumela ukuba sibone igama eligqithisiweyo ngokubonakalayo, endaweni yokubona nje ii-asterisks. Emva koku, ngoku sinokukhetha ukhetho "Umvelisi wegama eligqithisiweyo" kwimenyu yokujonga.
Kwibhokisi yencoko yababini "Umakhi wegama eligqithisiweyo”, Ungacwangcisa ubude begama eligqithisiweyo kwaye ucacise ukuba sifuna ukubandakanya iziphumlisi / iisimboli kwiphasiwedi yakho.
Emva kokumiselwa, iqhosha ngoku linokucofa Qalisa ukufumana igama eligqithisiweyo.
Sebenzisa i-Keepassx
I-Keepassx yi Isisombululo esinqamlezayo sokulawulwa kwephasiwedi. Singayifaka ku-Ubuntu ngokuchwetheza kwi-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):
sudo apt install keepassx
Esi sicelo sigcina igama eligqithisiweyo kwiziko ledatha kwaye silifihle ngokusebenzisa ii-algorithms Zimbini y AES.
Ngaphambi kokuvelisa iphasiwedi, kuyimfuneko ukwenza amanyathelo ambalwa angaphambili.
Eyokuqala iya kuba Yenza idathabheyisi entsha kwimenyu "Database”. Ngoku kufuneka wenze iqela elitsha ngokusebenzisa imenyu "Amaqela”. Emva koku kufuneka ukhethe "Yongeza ukungena”Ngokusebenzisa imenyu"Iikitikiti”. Kwiwindow esiya kuba nayo kwiscreen, kuya kufuneka cofa iqhosha "Gen”Ukwenza iphasiwedi.
Siza kuba nakho ukukhetha imizobo ukuba sifuna ukubandakanya oonobumba abakhulu, amagama asezantsi, amanani kunye neesimboli kwigama lokugqitha. Ukongeza kwezinye iindlela zokwenza ngokwezifiso.